What are the four steps of the instruction method?

• A. Preparation, presentation, application, and evaluation
• B. Preparation, demonstration, testing, and evaluation
• C. Planning, training, drilling, and testing
• D. Planning, lecturing, application, and monitoring

Answer: (A)

The four steps of the instruction method are preparation, presentation, application, and evaluation. Preparation sets the stage by defining objectives, organizing materials, and arranging the learning environment so students know what to expect and have what they need. Presentation delivers the new material or skills clearly, often with explanations, demonstrations, and modeling to build understanding. Application gives learners hands-on practice to apply what they’ve learned, reinforcing skills and promoting transfer to real tasks. Evaluation checks whether learning goals were met, using checks during practice and final assessment to measure mastery and inform any needed feedback or next steps. This sequence matches how effective training unfolds: you ready learners, teach them, let them practice, and verify what they’ve absorbed.